Seminar of Medieval Studies | “Hacienda y Fiscalidad Señorial en Andalucía Medieval (siglos XIV – XVI)” – Jesús M. García Ayoso (Universidad de Málaga)
20.04.2022 | 16:00
Zoom session
This paper, where we are going to present the results of our doctoral thesis project, focuses its attention on the study of the lordships, properties, rents and patrimony linked to the Duchy of Alcalá and the County of Santa María, governed by the Enríquez de Ribera and Cerda lineage, located in the old kingdom of Seville, between the current provinces of Seville and Cadiz, which will form a set of territorially unitary lordships and almost all located on the Atlantic coast of Andalusia. Both houses will unite to form the Ducal House of Medinaceli in the kingdom of Seville in the 17th century. We analyze the origin, evolution and content of the rents of the duchy of Alcalá, and also of the rents of the county of El Puerto de Santa María between the 14th and 16th centuries, attending to the different localities that formed these lordly states; we study their typology, whether they were on the agricultural production, the handicraft, the real estate properties, the monopolies, the almonas, the ports, etc. And above all their royal transfer in customs and the traffic of goods (alcabalas, portazgos, almojarifazgos, etc.). We also focus our study on the analysis of the fiscal agents and the power relations between lords, vassals, and the Crown that establish the basis of the fiscal system in the Duchy of Alcalá and the County of El Puerto de Santa María. In the same way, we focus our attention on the study of the centralization of the revenue management at the beginning of the 16th century through the consolidation of systems of collection and management of the seigniorial income through the offices of the seigniorial mayordomías, seigniorial agents that became the apex of a gear that would establish a network of relationships both horizontally and vertically with tenants, urban elites, servants and clients of the lord.
About the speaker:
Graduated in History from the University of Seville in the degree of History in 2014. In the course 2014-2015 I completed the Master of Advanced Historical Studies branch Medieval History by the University of Seville, obtaining the Prize best academic record of Master course 2014-2015 of the Faculty of Geography and History of the University of Seville. In 2015 I was awarded a grant for the training of university staff for the completion of my doctoral thesis, entitled: Haciendas señoriales en Andalucía. The Duchy of Alcalá and the County of El Puerto (XIV-XVI centuries), under the direction of Professor Ángel Galán Sánchez in the area of Medieval History of the Department of Historical Sciences of the University of Málaga, director of the Arca Comunis Network, of which I am also part. It was defended on April 29, 2021 and obtained the qualification of Outstanding Cum Laude with International Mention. I have made two pre-doctoral research stays of three months each funded by the call for mobility grants for short stays and temporary transfers (funded by the Ministry of Education, Culture and Sport). The first one at CEPESE (Centro de Estudos da Populaçao, Economia e Sociedade), of the Faculty of Arts of the University of Porto in 2017, and the second one at the department of ” Storia, Patrimonio culturale, Formazione e Società” of the Faculty of Arts of the Tor Vergatta University of Rome in 2018. In February 2020 I started a Contract of the Own Research Plan of the University of Malaga, and in September 2020 I carried out a research stay at the department of História da Facultade de Ciências Sociais e Humanas da Universidade Nova de Lisboa and the Instituto de Estudos Medievais. I have been awarded with a Margarita Salas Grant for the Recultification of University Teaching Staff for two years, Universidade Nova de Lisboa and the Instituto de Estudos Medievais, and the second one in the area of Medieval History at the University of Malaga.